This section is from the book "Our Homes And Their Adornments", by Almon C. Varney. Also available from Amazon: Our Homes and Their Adornments.
This is the base of the graining, and should be as near the color of the wood as possible, care being taken not to get it too dark.
The ground for maple, ash, and oak is about the same, a light cream for the maple and a shade darker for the oak and ash; walnut ground is of a deep copper color.
 
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